Iodine in food- and dietary supplement–composition databases

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Development of Databases on Iodine in Foods and Dietary Supplements

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OBJECTIVE It has been difficult to determine the sources of U.S. dietary iodine. This study was designed to validate a self-administered questionnaire about dietary iodine sources. DESIGN We constructed a questionnaire to assess iodine intake in 46 healthy Boston-area adult volunteers. Questionnaire information was correlated with subjects' 24-hour food diaries. Spot morning urine cotinine (a...

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I deficiency diseases remain a health problem even in some developed countries. Therefore, measurement of I intake and knowledge about food choice related to I intake is important. We examined I intake in 4649 randomly selected participants from two cities in Denmark (Copenhagen and Aalborg) with an expected difference in I intake. I intake was assessed both by a food frequency questionnaire an...

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Dietary iodine intake in pregnancy: an update.

Iodine deficiency, by depriving the thyroid gland of sufficient raw material to produce thyroid hormones can, in its milder forms, impair cognition in children reducing IQ by up to 10-15 points. 1,2 While the consequences of severe iodine deficiency (population median urinary iodine excretion (UI) < 20 ug/L) can be extreme, including irreversible mental retardation, those arising from more mode...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0002-9165,1938-3207

DOI: 10.3945/ajcn.115.110064